See kolti on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kalócʹ",
"word": "кало́ць"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kolótʹ",
"word": "коло́ть"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kolóty",
"word": "коло́ти"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "koloti",
"word": "колоти"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "klati",
"word": "клати"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kólja",
"word": "ко́ля"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kole",
"word": "коле"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "кла̏ти"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "klȁti"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "klát"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "kláti"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "kłoc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kłuć"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kłóć"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "kłuć"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kłuć"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kłóć"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "kłóć"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "klať"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "klôc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "kłóć"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "kłojś"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro:*kálˀtei",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kelh₂-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kelH-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei\nProto-Slavic *kolti\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kelh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)kelH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kálˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kolti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*kolti\">\nInherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kálti",
"3": "",
"4": "to strike (with a hammer or axe), to forge"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kálti (“to strike (with a hammer or axe), to forge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kal̃t",
"3": "",
"4": "to beat, to forge"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kal̃t (“to beat, to forge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kùlti",
"3": "",
"4": "to hit"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kùlti (“to hit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kul̂t",
"3": "",
"4": "to hit"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kul̂t (“to hit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "preicalis",
"3": "",
"4": "anvil"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian preicalis (“anvil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "percellō",
"3": "",
"4": "to overturn, to strike"
},
"expansion": "Latin percellō (“to overturn, to strike”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cellach",
"3": "",
"4": "war"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cellach (“war”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κελεΐς",
"3": "",
"4": "axe"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κελεΐς (keleḯs, “axe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hesychius"
},
"expansion": "(Hesychius)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "skélti",
"3": "",
"4": "to split"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian skélti (“to split”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kelh₂-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kelH-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei\nProto-Slavic *kolti\nInherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei.\nCognate with Lithuanian kálti (“to strike (with a hammer or axe), to forge”) (1sg. kalù), Latvian kal̃t (“to beat, to forge”) (1sg. kaļu), Lithuanian kùlti (“to hit”), Latvian kul̂t (“to hit”), Old Prussian preicalis (“anvil”), kalopeilis (“hoe”), Latin percellō (“to overturn, to strike”) (infinitive percellere, perfect perculī), Old Irish cellach (“war”), Ancient Greek κελεΐς (keleḯs, “axe”) (Hesychius), per Vasmer probably also Lithuanian skélti (“to split”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kòlti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "koltьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kolti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koltъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kollъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "koltъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "koľemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "koľę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koľeši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koľetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kolste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "koľeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "koľete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koľi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koľi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "koľita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koľite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "*kòlti"
},
"expansion": "*kòlti",
"name": "sla-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-0",
"3": "-j",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kolti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/j-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stab, to sting"
],
"id": "en-kolti-sla-pro-verb-gCYzUa4S",
"links": [
[
"stab",
"stab"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to peck",
"translation": "to peck",
"word": "kluti"
},
{
"english": "kladenets (sword of stabbing type)",
"translation": "kladenets (sword of stabbing type)",
"word": "koldenьcь"
},
{
"english": "hammer",
"translation": "hammer",
"word": "koldivo"
},
{
"english": "slaughter",
"translation": "slaughter",
"word": "kolnь"
},
{
"english": "wedge, splitting tool",
"translation": "wedge, splitting tool",
"word": "kъlinъ"
},
{
"english": "fang, tusk",
"translation": "fang, tusk",
"word": "kъlъ"
},
{
"english": "fang, tusk",
"translation": "fang, tusk",
"word": "kъlykъ"
},
{
"english": "stake",
"translation": "stake",
"word": "kòlъ"
},
{
"word": "kõltъ"
},
{
"word": "kolta"
},
{
"english": "club? log? sledgehammer?",
"translation": "club? log? sledgehammer?",
"word": "koltò"
},
{
"english": "to shake, to strike",
"translation": "to shake, to strike",
"word": "kōltìti"
},
{
"english": "ear, spike",
"translation": "ear, spike",
"word": "kȏlsъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "kolti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kalócʹ",
"word": "кало́ць"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kolótʹ",
"word": "коло́ть"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kolóty",
"word": "коло́ти"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "koloti",
"word": "колоти"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "klati",
"word": "клати"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kólja",
"word": "ко́ля"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kole",
"word": "коле"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "кла̏ти"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "klȁti"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "klát"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "kláti"
},
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "kłoc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kłuć"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kłóć"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "kłuć"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kłuć"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kłóć"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "kłóć"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "klať"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "klôc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "kłóć"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "kłojś"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro:*kálˀtei",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kelh₂-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kelH-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei\nProto-Slavic *kolti\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kelh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)kelH-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kálˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kolti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*kolti\">\nInherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kálti",
"3": "",
"4": "to strike (with a hammer or axe), to forge"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kálti (“to strike (with a hammer or axe), to forge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kal̃t",
"3": "",
"4": "to beat, to forge"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kal̃t (“to beat, to forge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kùlti",
"3": "",
"4": "to hit"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kùlti (“to hit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kul̂t",
"3": "",
"4": "to hit"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kul̂t (“to hit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "preicalis",
"3": "",
"4": "anvil"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian preicalis (“anvil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "percellō",
"3": "",
"4": "to overturn, to strike"
},
"expansion": "Latin percellō (“to overturn, to strike”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cellach",
"3": "",
"4": "war"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cellach (“war”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κελεΐς",
"3": "",
"4": "axe"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κελεΐς (keleḯs, “axe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Hesychius"
},
"expansion": "(Hesychius)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "skélti",
"3": "",
"4": "to split"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian skélti (“to split”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kelh₂-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kelH-der.?\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei\nProto-Slavic *kolti\nInherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kálˀtei.\nCognate with Lithuanian kálti (“to strike (with a hammer or axe), to forge”) (1sg. kalù), Latvian kal̃t (“to beat, to forge”) (1sg. kaļu), Lithuanian kùlti (“to hit”), Latvian kul̂t (“to hit”), Old Prussian preicalis (“anvil”), kalopeilis (“hoe”), Latin percellō (“to overturn, to strike”) (infinitive percellere, perfect perculī), Old Irish cellach (“war”), Ancient Greek κελεΐς (keleḯs, “axe”) (Hesychius), per Vasmer probably also Lithuanian skélti (“to split”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kòlti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "koltьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kolti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koltъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kollъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "koltъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "koľemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kolvъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "koľę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aorist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kol",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koľeši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koľetь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kolste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľevě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "koľeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kolsę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľemъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "koľete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľǫtь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koľi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koľi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "koľita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koľimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koľite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "*kòlti"
},
"expansion": "*kòlti",
"name": "sla-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-0",
"3": "-j",
"ap": "b"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kolti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to peck",
"translation": "to peck",
"word": "kluti"
},
{
"english": "kladenets (sword of stabbing type)",
"translation": "kladenets (sword of stabbing type)",
"word": "koldenьcь"
},
{
"english": "hammer",
"translation": "hammer",
"word": "koldivo"
},
{
"english": "slaughter",
"translation": "slaughter",
"word": "kolnь"
},
{
"english": "wedge, splitting tool",
"translation": "wedge, splitting tool",
"word": "kъlinъ"
},
{
"english": "fang, tusk",
"translation": "fang, tusk",
"word": "kъlъ"
},
{
"english": "fang, tusk",
"translation": "fang, tusk",
"word": "kъlykъ"
},
{
"english": "stake",
"translation": "stake",
"word": "kòlъ"
},
{
"word": "kõltъ"
},
{
"word": "kolta"
},
{
"english": "club? log? sledgehammer?",
"translation": "club? log? sledgehammer?",
"word": "koltò"
},
{
"english": "to shake, to strike",
"translation": "to shake, to strike",
"word": "kōltìti"
},
{
"english": "ear, spike",
"translation": "ear, spike",
"word": "kȏlsъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kelH-",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelh₂-",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C/j-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm b",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to stab, to sting"
],
"links": [
[
"stab",
"stab"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "kolti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kolti meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.